Strontium Dosing Rate Calculator
Estimate elemental strontium correction, coral and coralline demand, supplement dose, and a capped schedule for reef systems.
🧪Tank, Target, Demand, And Supplement Inputs
⚗Strontium Supplement Comparison
📊Supplement Source Reference
| Source | Sr Basis | Use In Calculator | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liquid strontium | mg Sr per mL | Label strength | Best when the label gives elemental strontium concentration. |
| SrCl2 hexahydrate | 0.3286 g Sr per g | Dry product grams | Common soluble dry source; hydrate form changes the math. |
| Anhydrous SrCl2 | 0.5527 g Sr per g | Dry product grams | More concentrated than hexahydrate, so double-check the form. |
| Custom stock | g product per L | Stock mL | Uses dry source fraction, stock strength, and purity. |
| Trace blend | mg Sr per mL | Label strength | Only use for Sr math when the strontium amount is declared. |
📐Common Reef Volume Examples
| System | Display Size | Net Water | 1 ppm Sr Need |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nano reef | 20 gal / 76 L | 16 gal / 61 L | 61 mg Sr |
| 40 breeder | 40 gal / 151 L | 34 gal / 129 L | 129 mg Sr |
| 75 reef | 75 gal / 284 L | 65 gal / 246 L | 246 mg Sr |
| 120 SPS | 120 gal / 454 L | 105 gal / 397 L | 397 mg Sr |
| 180 display | 180 gal / 681 L | 160 gal / 606 L | 606 mg Sr |
🌊Target And Schedule Guide
| Parameter | Conservative | Typical | Calculator Role |
|---|---|---|---|
| Target strontium | 7 ppm | 8 ppm | Sets the correction size from the current test. |
| Daily rise cap | 0.25 ppm/day | 0.5 ppm/day | Controls the number of correction days. |
| Demand estimate | 0.1 ppm/week | 0.3 ppm/week | Builds the daily maintenance dose. |
| Correction factor | 75% | 90-100% | Reduces first-pass dose when testing uncertainty is high. |
🧮Demand And Water Change Reference
| Scenario | Demand | Water Change | Expected Dose Pattern |
|---|---|---|---|
| Soft coral reef | 0.05-0.15 ppm/week | 10% weekly | Often correction only or very small maintenance. |
| Mixed reef | 0.15-0.40 ppm/week | 10-15% weekly | Small daily or twice weekly maintenance dose. |
| Heavy SPS | 0.4-1.0 ppm/week | 10% weekly | Daily trace dosing after correction is usually steadier. |
| Coralline growth | 0.2-0.6 ppm/week | Variable | Track tests before increasing the maintenance rate. |
If your alkalinity and calcium are stable but you see low levels of strontium in your test results, you might be frustrated. Strontium is necessary for keep the crystal lattice structure of coral skeletons and coralline algae. When there isn’t sufficient strontium present, these structures will dulls in color and slow their growth rate.
Because the loss of strontium occurs over time, the lack of strontium can go unnoticed until it begins impacting your livestock. Corals continuously incorporate strontium into their structure. It’s an ongoing requirement. Yet many hobbyists view it as something of an occasional remedy instead. This is ineffective because your animals have been coping with poor conditions until you finally add something. It also takes away from regular maintenance and replaces it with guesses that is now labeled “emergency corrections.
How to Fix Low Strontium Levels
There’s a solution to this: use a calculator to determine how much you should dose according to your test results and tank volume. It will replace guesswork with a routine that you can repeat. Supplements are chemically weighed differently Some supplement sources are dry salts (e.g., strontium chloride hexahydrate), while others is liquid concentrates.
To dose correctly, you must account for the difference in molecular weights; otherwise, you will give too much or too little if you dose by total weight. Most folks think a gram of salt = a gram of active ingredient. Not typically. The tool handles those purity and source adjustments automaticly. You dose for actual elemental amount.
This eliminates sudden changes. These rapid jumps or drops causes stress on your livestock. More important than adding accurate amounts of strontium is when you add it. Adding too much too soon will shock the system or hide problems with poor flow. Best practice is to add a small amount each day until the deficit is corrected rather than all at one time.
Not only will this give your organism time to adjust but will allow you time to check that your test kits are accurate. A slower addition will also indicate if your water changes is sufficient to sustain the levels. If you’re chasing low strontium after dosing then maybe there’s a problem with biological load in the tank or your source water.
Because most salt mixes don’t include as much strontium as found in nature, levels change a lot with water changes. Eight parts per million is considered the ideal range but you might be hard-pressed to achieve that through water changes alone. Your tank’s strontium level is also affected by biological uptake and evaporation. That’s why the calculator takes into account the amount of strontium added with each water change. When you supplement accordingly, it compensates for any deficiency while preventing overcorrection. It mimics real-world conditions where replacing water balances out evaporation, biological uptake, etc.
Think of it as a dynamic system, not a static one that you manage. Don’t freak out if you see a number go down, Strontium is easily adjusted consistantly. You’re not looking for perfect in one day but stable for a week or two. Setting initial changes versus continued maintenance provides a buffer that allows strontium to level off after a spike or error in test. A step by step approach is more protective of your corals than any bandaid fix.
Just as alkalinity requires calcium, strontium also requires consistency to work best. Provide steady levels, check growth, and let the chemistry do its job while you just sit back and enjoy.
